The Bichaqchi Turks in
Kerman during WWI
The
province was remarkably free from internal disturbances during the year under
report, in spite of the scarcity and the efforts of the Democrats described
above. In the west of the province the outlawed Hussain Khan Buchaqchi with
Shahzada Hussain and the Turkish “Ambassador” Obeidulla managed to evade the
efforts made by the Saidabad garrison to capture them. They took refuge at
first in Kuhistan on the Fars side of the border, later among the fastness of
the Chehar Gumbaz range and were no doubt in regular communication with the
German and Austrian ex-prisoners in
Fars and with Wassmuss at Ahram. Although, however Hussain Khan’s brothers,
Murad Khan Shikuh-us-Sultan and Bahman Agha and other Buchaqchis at Saidabad
undoubtedly helped him secretly while professing eternal friendship with the
British the Buchaqchi tribe as a whole was quiet, and the rebels did not dare
to repeat their attempt on Saidabad of the previous September. In August they
made their way via Yezd territory to
Tehran where they were received with open arms by the anti-British party. This
lack of enterprise on the part of our enemies of the year before was
undoubtedly due to the march through the province of the Shiraz Reinforcements
Column, in February and March, and to the strengthening of the Saidabad
garrison from it. The Column, which consisted of 20 British officers, 48
British Non-Commissioned Officers and 1,400 Indian Officers and men of the 16th
Rajputs, Burma Mounted Infantry and miscellaneous details, reached Saidabad in
two echelons on 18th and 24th March respectively. Half of
the Burma Mounted Infantry were left there, and the town was shortly afterwards
made the headquarters of the VIth South Persia Rifles Infantry.
Administration Report of the Persian Gulf Political
Residency for the Year 1917, Delhi: Superintendent Government Printing, 1919,
p. 22.
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